Active institutional AUM includes separate/segregated AUM, pooled/commingled AUM and mutual fund institutional AUM. Active retail funds include open-ended funds, closed-ended funds and insurance product funds. AUM includes notional open interest in futures and options using internal data from MSCI. In addition, AUM includes indexed assets using available internal data. Equity ETF values were based on data from Refinitiv and MSCI. 1 Assets under management (AUM) as of June 30, 2022, reported on or before Septemusing data from eVestment for active institutional funds and Morningstar for active retail funds.